Friday, September 5, 2014

Researchers unlock new mechanism in pain management September 4, 2014 | by Editor





Pain and touch sensory fibres in a neonatal dorsal root ganglion. Credit: Simon Beggs / Wellcome Images - See more at: http://www.neuroscientistnews.com/research-news/researchers-unlock-new-mechanism-pain-management#sthash.94am7x8h.dpuf


It's in the brain where we perceive the unpleasant sensations of pain, and researchers have long been examining how calcium channels in the brain and peripheral nervous system contribute to the development of chronic pain conditions. Neuroscientist Gerald Zamponi, PhD, and his team at the University of Calgary’s Hotchkiss Brain Institute have discovered a new mechanism that can reverse chronic pain. Using an animal model, their research has found that pain signals in nerve cells can be shut off by interfering with the communication of a specific enzyme with calcium channels, a group of important proteins that control nerve impulses. Their Canadian Institutes of Health Research-funded study was published in the September issue of Neuron — one of the most influential journals in the field of neuroscience. Zamponi is now applying his research and partnering with the Centre for Drug Research and Development (CDRD) in Vancouver to develop a drug that could one day improve the lives of those with inflammatory pain such as arthritis, irritable bowel disease or neuropathic pain. Their approach may be able to reduce the pain associated with these conditions. Opening the door to new treatments “Chronic pain can be a debilitating condition that affects many people and is often poorly controlled by currently available treatments.  Therefore, new treatment avenues are needed. Our discovery opens the door towards new treatments, and based on the data that we have so far, it is a viable strategy,” says Zamponi, the lead author of the study and senior associate dean of research at the Cumming School of Medicine.

 - See more at: http://www.neuroscientistnews.com/research-news/researchers-unlock-new-mechanism-pain-management#sthash.94am7x8h.dpuf

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